Best Hawaii islands to visit: From Maui to Oahu and beyond

People often talk about the Hawaii islands being a once-in-a-lifetime experience, but I'm here to tell you - it doesn't have to be. Sure, that first glimpse of turquoise water and volcanic landscapes takes your breath away, and the sunsets over the Pacific are pure magic. But the true allure of these islands is how diverse they are.

This archipelago bursts with vibrant culture, exciting adventures, and delicious cuisine. Honestly, it's got something for every kind of traveler. And while each island shares that distinct aloha spirit, each boasts a personality as unique as the volcanic peaks that rise from the ocean floor.

So let's explore the best Hawaii islands to visit!

Plan your trip to Hawaii with these articles:

• 24 best places to go in Hawaii.
• Do I need a passport to go to Hawaii? 
• Solo trip to Hawaii: planning tips on places, money, and more.

Understanding the Hawaiian islands

The Hawaiian archipelago, located in the Pacific Ocean, consists of 137 islands, though only six are inhabited: Oahu, Maui, Kauai, the Big Island (Hawaii), Molokai, and Lanai. Oahu, home to the bustling capital city of Honolulu, is the most populous, followed by the Big Island and Maui.

Hawaii lies about 2,400 miles from the continental USA, making it one of the most isolated population center on earth. This remote location contributes to its unique culture, a rich blend of native Polynesian traditions and influences from Asia, Europe, and the mainland USA. You can experience this cultural diversity in the islands' music, dance, and cuisine. 

The landscape of Hawaii is as diverse as its culture, with lush rainforests, volcanic craters, and pristine beaches. Each island offers its own distinct flavor, from the surf culture of Oahu's North Shore to the tranquil beauty of Kauai's Na Pali Coast. Understanding the Hawaiian islands means appreciating both their natural wonders and the vibrant traditions of their people. Whether you're hiking a volcanic trail, attending a hula performance, or simply enjoying a plate of poke, Hawaii promises an unforgettable experience.

Oahu: Your introduction to the Hawaii islands

This is where it all begins for most first-time visitors. Nicknamed "The gathering place," is the third largest of the Hawaiian Islands but the most populous

Oahu pulsates with big-city energy in Honolulu. But don't let that fool you. Venture beyond the urban buzz and discover serene beaches. You'll also find incredible hikes and surf spots that'll make your heart race.

From the iconic Waikiki Beach to the lush rainforests and rugged cliffs of the North Shore, Oahu boasts very diverse landscapes. The island's urban areas are bustling with activity, offering world-class shopping, dining, and nightlife.

• Pros and cons of Oahu for travelers

One of Oahu's main advantages is its accessibility. With the state's largest airport, it's the easiest island to reach. The variety of accommodations ranges from luxury resorts to budget-friendly hostels. Oahu's mix of urban and natural attractions means there's something for everyone, whether you're looking to relax on a beach, explore cultural sites, or enjoy an adventurous hike.

However, Oahu can also be crowded, especially in tourist hotspots like Waikiki. Traffic can be a drawback, particularly around Honolulu. For those seeking a more secluded experience, Oahu's popularity might be a downside.

• Things to do on Oahu

Let's start with the iconic Pearl Harbor, a poignant reminder of a pivotal moment in history. It’s a somber experience to stand there, to learn, and to pay respects.

But Oahu is more than its history; adventure awaits on those world-renowned waves at the North Shore. Watching surfers dance with monstrous swells during competitions like the Vans Pipe Masters and the Eddie Aikau Big Wave Invitational is exhilarating, trust me.

Snorkeling in Hanauma Bay, and hiking Diamond Head for panoramic views are also must-dos.

Of course, no Oahu experience is complete without sampling the local cuisine. You’ll find the real deal at places like Waiahole Poi Factory and Helena’s Hawaiian Food. Be sure to try local favorites such as Laulau, Kalua Pig, and Poi.  Attending a traditional luau is a fantastic way to enjoy Hawaiian food, music, and dance, though some travelers find it too commercialized and touristy.  

Maui: The romantic escape

This island is pure romance. Picture yourselves driving with the top down, wind in your hair, as you cruise the iconic Road to Hana. That drive alone, with its cascading waterfalls and breathtaking ocean vistas, is enough to make Maui a top choice.

Maui is popular for honeymooners and those seeking a tranquil getaway. With plenty of romantic activities for couples, it is no surprise travelers flock from all over to enjoy Maui's laid-back ambiance.

"The valley isle" is renowned for its diverse terrain, which includes lush rainforests, volcanic craters, and pristine beaches. 

• What to experience in Maui

The island is divided into several distinct regions, each with its own charm. West Maui, home to the historic town of Lahaina and the luxurious resorts of Kaanapali and Kapalua, is a hub of activity. South Maui features the sunny beaches of Kihei and Wailea, perfect for snorkeling and relaxation. The East Maui region is famous for the scenic Road to Hana, offering breathtaking views of waterfalls and tropical landscapes.

Of course, no trip to Maui is complete without witnessing a sunrise from the summit of Haleakala National Park. The sky erupts in color as a new day breaks over a volcanic crater. It’s truly an awe-inspiring and otherworldly experience.

But here's a tip: Maui’s underwater world is just as vibrant as its land-based beauty. Snorkeling at Molokini Crater is unforgettable. You can swim alongside hundreds of fish and sea turtles in that sunken volcanic crater.

Beach lovers will enjoy the sands of Kaanapali, Wailea, and Makena. And whale watching is a seasonal highlight from December to April.

• Pros and cons of Maui

Maui's greatest advantage is its variety. The island provides both adventure and relaxation, catering to families, honeymooners, and solo travelers alike. The natural attractions, from the sunrise at Haleakala National Park to the lush Iao Valley, are unparalleled. Maui's beaches are some of the best in the world for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. Additionally, the island's smaller population compared to Oahu means less congestion and a more laid-back vibe.

However, Maui can be more expensive than other Hawaiian islands, especially in popular resort areas. The island's popularity also means that some attractions can be crowded, particularly during peak travel seasons. Additionally, public transportation is limited, so renting a car is essential for exploring the island fully.

The Big Island (Hawaii): A land of fire and wonder

Home to two active volcanoes, Mauna Loa and Kilauea, the Big Island is about experiencing the raw power of nature.

The largest of the Hawaii islands to visit grows before your very eyes with active volcanoes, flowing lava, snow-capped mountains, and black sand beaches. You'll be amazed by the powerful forces at work.

You can experience the island’s five distinct climate zones, ranging from lush rainforests in Hilo to the dry, sunny beaches of Kona.

• The mighty Kilauea

The main attraction is Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, where you can stand in awe of Kilauea, one of the world’s most active volcanoes. Witnessing the glow of molten lava against the night sky is a truly humbling experience.

Hike through volcanic craters, walk on hardened lava flows, and visit the Jaggar Museum to learn about the island’s geological history. 

• Adventures along the Kona Coast

On the Kona Coast, there’s a more laid-back vibe. This side of the island is known for its luxurious resorts, coffee plantations, and fantastic snorkeling. Be sure to take a tour of the coffee plantations, you won't regret it.

You can even swim with manta rays off the coast of Kailua-Kona. Those graceful creatures gliding through the water at night are absolutely magical.

• Beaches and underwater world

The beaches are also diverse; visit Punalu’u for its black sand, Hapuna Beach for its white sand, and Papakolea for its rare green sand, one of only four of its type in the world.

Snorkeling and diving enthusiasts will love the clear waters of Kealakekua Bay, home to vibrant coral reefs and marine life. 

• Pros and cons of Big Island

Outdoor enthusiasts will find endless opportunities for hiking, snorkeling, and stargazing. The relatively low population density means less crowded attractions and a more relaxed pace. Additionally, the Big Island’s diverse ecosystems allows you to experience multiple climates and landscapes in one trip.

However, the island’s size can be a drawback for those who prefer shorter travel times between attractions. Driving from one side to the other can take several hours. The volcanic landscape, while fascinating, means some areas are barren and rocky, which might not appeal to those seeking lush greenery everywhere. Public transportation is limited, making a rental car essential for exploring.

Kauai: The untamed beauty

For travelers whose idea of paradise is more off-the-beaten-path, Kauai awaits. Imagine emerald valleys, jagged cliffs plunging into azure waters, and secret beaches tucked away like hidden treasures. 

This Hawaiian islands, aka "The garden island", is less developed than its counterparts, offering a peaceful escape into nature. You'll be greeted by dramatic cliffs, verdant valleys, and pristine beaches, making it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts to connect with nature.

Characterized by its stunning natural beauty, Kauai features the famous Na Pali Coast with its rugged cliffs and breathtaking views, the expansive Waimea Canyon -often called the "Grand Canyon of the Pacific"- and numerous waterfalls scattered throughout the island. The North Shore is particularly lush and offers secluded beaches, while the South Shore is sunnier and home to the popular Poipu Beach.

• Experiencing the Na Pali Coast

With its towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and secret beaches, the Na Pali Coast is Kauai’s crowning jewel.

You can hike it on the Kalalau Trail, but many choose to kayak or take a boat tour for a different perspective. Either way, you'll be amazed by the natural beauty. This island is a hiker's dream with endless trails to explore.

• More things to do in Kauai

Exploring Waimea Canyon provides spectacular vistas and excellent hiking opportunities. Kayaking the Wailua River leads to hidden waterfalls and lush rainforests.

For beach lovers, Hanalei Bay on the North Shore and Poipu Beach on the South Shore offer sunbathing, swimming, and snorkeling.

Helicopter tours provide a unique perspective of the island’s inaccessible areas, including the dramatic cliffs and valleys of Na Pali and the lush interior, though is definitely not a budget-friendly activity.

Don’t miss a visit to the botanical gardens, such as Allerton and McBryde Gardens, which showcase the island’s incredible plant life. 

• Pros and cons of Kauai for travelers

The serene environment and natural splendor are the main draws for those seeking a more laid-back and less commercialized experience. With its diverse landscapes, Kauai is perfect for hiking, kayaking, and photography. The island's small-town charm and slower pace make it ideal for a relaxing getaway. 

On the other hand, the island's quieter atmosphere may not appeal to those looking for vibrant nightlife or extensive shopping options. The rainy season, particularly on the North Shore, can affect travel plans. Additionally, the island's rugged terrain and limited infrastructure mean that some areas are only accessible by boat or helicopter, which add to the cost of exploring.

Molokai: An authentic taste of Hawaii

"The friendly isle" feels like stepping back in time, with unspoiled natural beauty, strong Hawaiian cultural presence, and a population of just around 7,000.

Characterized by its rugged coastlines, lush valleys, and expansive beaches, Molokai remains largely undeveloped. The island's tallest sea cliffs, some of the highest in the world, and the historic Kalaupapa Peninsula, once a leper colony, tell stories of its storied past.

Molokai's pace of life is slow and tranquil, ideal for visitors seeking a true escape and experience old Hawaii.

• Things to do in Molokai

Molokai offers a variety of activities that connect visitors with its natural beauty and cultural heritage. A hike to the top of the island's sea cliffs provides breathtaking views and a sense of accomplishment.

The Kalaupapa National Historical Park is a significant site where you can learn about the island's history and the legacy of Father Damien.

Visiting the serene Halawa Valley gives insight into ancient Hawaiian culture and the valley’s lush landscape.

Papohaku Beach, one of Hawaii’s largest white-sand beaches, is perfect for a quiet day by the ocean. Snorkeling at the pristine waters of Kepuhi Beach offers a chance to see vibrant marine life. Molokai’s extensive reef system is also ideal for kayaking and paddleboarding.

Don’t miss a visit to the Kamakou Preserve, where you can explore native forests and spot rare Hawaiian plants and birds. The island's farmers' markets and local eateries offer delicious, fresh produce and traditional Hawaiian dishes. 

• Pros and cons

The island's lack of commercialization means you can enjoy an authentic Hawaiian experience. The absence of large resorts and shopping malls keeps the natural landscape pristine. Molokai is perfect for those who love outdoor activities like hiking and exploring off-the-beaten-path locations. The island’s residents are known for their friendliness and hospitality, adding to the overall charm.

However, Molokai’s quiet nature might not appeal to everyone. Those looking for some sort of nightlife, gourmet dining, or shopping options will find them lacking. Public transportation is minimal, so renting a car is essential. The island’s remote feel can also mean limited medical facilities and fewer amenities.

Lanai: Secluded luxury

Imagine an island with just one town, no traffic lights, and miles of unspoiled beauty – that’s Lanai. It's the smallest inhabited island of the main Hawaiian islands and is perfect for those looking for peace and quiet.

This island is characterized by its diverse landscapes, from the pristine beaches of Hulopoe Bay to the otherworldly rock formations of the Garden of the Gods. The central town of Lanai City has a quaint, laid-back atmosphere with charming shops and local eateries. 

Once a pineapple plantation owned by a single company, Lanai is now a destination known for its exclusivity and tranquility. If ultimate relaxation amidst breathtaking scenery is your goal, this is the place for you.

• More than luxury resorts

While luxury is the name of the game here, don’t think that’s all Lanai has to offer. You can explore rugged landscapes in a 4x4, or lounge on secluded beaches where you might have the entire place to yourself.

Hulopoe Bay, with its clear waters and vibrant marine life, is perfect for snorkeling and swimming. The bay is also home to tide pools teeming with sea creatures, making it a great spot for families and nature enthusiasts.

For a unique experience, visit the Garden of the Gods (Keahiakawelo), where you’ll find an otherworldly landscape of rock formations and red dirt, creating a Martian-like environment. Hiking and off-road driving are popular ways to explore this area.

You can also explore the Munro Trail, a challenging but rewarding hike or 4x4 drive offering panoramic views of the island and neighboring islands. The Shipwreck Beach on the north shore features the remains of a stranded vessel, perfect for photography and beachcombing.

• Pros and cons of Lanai Island

The island’s small size makes it easy to explore, and its seclusion ensures a quiet, relaxing vacation, but the limited infrastructure and amenities might be a drawback for some.

There are few dining and shopping options outside of the resorts. Activities can be more expensive compared to other islands, and the remote location means that getting there requires some planning.

How to immerse yourself in Hawaiian culture

Imagine living like a local, sharing stories with new friends and making a positive impact during your trip. That's the kind of experience what you get by volunteering in Hawaii through Worldpackers.

Worldpackers is a platform that connects travelers seeking authentic experiences with local hosts in need of help. In exchange for a few hours of work you will get a place to stay and usually other perks, like meals and free access to activities.

Besides saving money on your trip, experience the beauty of Hawaii while taking part in various volunteer activities will give you an insight into the culture, help you build relationships with locals and other travelers, develop new skills, and create memories to last a lifetime.

These are some examples of volunteering opportunities in Hawaii:

• Do you like pets and live a plant-based lifestyle? Stay at this Vegan Visitor Center located on the Big Island. 
• If you’ve always wanted to live in Maui, you’re in luck! This hostel is looking for receptionists to help them out with checking guests in and out. 
• Help in a vegan NGO taking care of rescued animals.
  
• Are you good at construction and lifting things? Why not help out this Eco farm on the Big Island? 

Want to know more about the the volunteering programs? Read "Traveling with Worldpackers: your top questions answered".

FAQs about Hawaii: best islands to visit and more

Which Hawaiian island is best for a first-time visitor?

Oahu is usually the go-to for newbies. It’s easy to navigate and has that exciting blend of urban and natural attractions. Oahu provides a little taste of everything Hawaii offers, making it an ideal choice for first-time visitors.

How to visit Hawaii on a budget?

Although is well known that Hawaii isn't the cheapest destination around, visiting the "Aloha State" without breaking the bank is entirely possible with some smart planning.

Start by traveling during the low season, from April to June or September to November, when flights and accommodations are often cheaper, and attractions are less crowded.

Another cost-effective option is participating in work-exchange programs through Worldpackers. As mentioned before, these opportunities allow you to work a few hours a day in exchange for free accommodation, helping you save a lot of money.

Choosing accommodations with cooking facilities, such as hostels or Airbnb rentals, can also cut down on expenses, as you can prepare your own meals rather than dining out every single meal.

Lastly, book your flights well in advance to take advantage of lower fares. By combining these strategies, you can enjoy the beauty of Hawaii without breaking the bank.

Check out these articles for more tips: How much does a trip to Hawaii cost? and Backpacking Hawaii: budget-friendly adventure guide.

When is the best time to visit Hawaii?

This archipelago basks in sunshine year-round, so you can't really go wrong. However, for pleasant weather and fewer crowds, plan your trip between April and June or September and November. During these months, you'll enjoy warm temperatures and less rain, ideal for outdoor activities and beach time.

Peak tourist seasons are summer (June to August) and winter holidays (December to January), which leads to higher prices and crowded spots.

If you’re looking to catch the best surf or whale watching, consider winter for surf on the North Shore and January through March for whale sightings.

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