Your guide to teaching English as a second language abroad

Discover the rewarding career of teaching English as a second language abroad, including benefits, skills needed, and how to get started.

8min

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So, you're eyeing a leap into teaching English as a second language (ESL). Smart move. Exploring this realm offers more than just the mechanics of language; it becomes a gateway to forming worldwide bonds and encountering enriching journeys

Jumping into this arena opens up a world where the surging need for English language instructors across the globe becomes clear, alongside the distinctive competencies that elevate elite teachers.

We've got the lowdown on how teaching abroad can turbocharge both your career and personal growth. Plus, we’ll talk TEFL certification—what it is, why you might need it, and where to get it. Ever wondered if online teaching or classroom instruction suits you best? We cover that too.

Eager to leave a mark and simultaneously enrich your abilities? Let’s explore what makes ESL teaching such a vibrant career choice.

Is teaching English as a second language a good career?



Embarking on an ESL teaching career might just be one of the most rewarding decisions you could make. With approximately 1.35 billion people speaking English globally, the employment opportunities for ESL teachers are vast and varied.

Opting to teach English as a Second Language is more than securing a steady position; it's about embarking on an experience filled with both personal fulfillment and monetary gain

The annual salary for this role can vary widely depending on where you teach—whether it's in bustling cities abroad or on online platforms reaching students across continents—but rest assured, there is potential to earn well while making significant impacts.

If you've ever wondered whether teaching English as a second language is right up your alley, consider this: beyond earning potential and job security, this career path lets you dive deep into diverse cultures, meet people from all walks of life, and witness firsthand the incredible progress your students make under your guidance—a truly unparalleled experience.

Do you need a degree for teaching English as a second language?



If you're dreaming of jet-setting across the globe, immersing yourself in new cultures, and making an impact by teaching English as a Second Language, you might wonder about the prerequisites. 

Do you need a degree? What about certifications? Let's dive into what it takes to embark on this rewarding career path.

Degree requirements

The short answer is: It depends. In many countries, having a bachelor's degree—regardless of the field—is necessary to obtain a work visa. This requirement isn't always strictly about your qualifications to teach but rather immigration regulations. 

However, don't let that discourage you! The type of degree typically doesn’t matter; what’s important is that you have completed higher education.

ESL Teaching Certificates: your gateway

Now, onto ESL Teaching Certificates—your golden ticket into the world of teaching English abroad or online without necessarily needing a traditional four-year degree in education or linguistics. There are several types of certification available:

  • TEFL (Teaching English as Foreign Language): Ideal if you plan to teach non-native speakers in countries where English isn't the primary language.
  • TESOL (Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages): Best suited for those looking to teach both domestically and internationally.
  • CELTA (Certificate in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages): A specific brand of TEFL/TESOL certificate offered by Cambridge University that’s highly regarded worldwide.

Certification courses can range from intensive four-week programs to more extended courses taken over several months, either full-time or part-time. These certificates equip prospective teachers with essential skills such as lesson planning and classroom management while providing practical teaching experience.

What are the necessary skills for teaching English as a second language?

Embarking on a journey to teach English abroad is not just about understanding grammar and having fluency in English. It's also about possessing certain soft skills that can make or break your experience. Let’s dive into some essential soft skills every aspiring ESL teacher should have.

1. Empathy

The ability to empathize with your students cannot be overstated. Remember, you’re not just teaching language; you’re guiding individuals through a challenging process of cultural and linguistic adaptation. 

Empathy allows you to understand the frustrations and challenges your students face, creating an environment where they feel supported and motivated to learn more each day.

2. Patience

Patient teachers create patient learners. Learning a new language is fraught with mistakes, confusion, and sometimes slow progress—being patient helps build confidence in your students. They need to know it’s okay to make mistakes because that’s how they learn best! Your patience reassures them that they are in safe hands.

3. Good communication skills

This goes beyond being able to speak well; it's about listening actively too. Great communication involves explaining concepts clearly but also tuning into the needs of your students by observing their reactions and asking for feedback regularly to ensure effective learning takes place. 

  • Cultural sensitivity: As an ESL teacher abroad or online working remotely with people from different backgrounds than yours requires awareness and respect towards diverse cultures which enriches both personal growths besides professional development.
  • Creativity: Finding innovative methods keeps lessons engaging. This ensures student participation increases significantly over time, leading to better retention rates among learners across all age groups.
  • Flexibility: You might find yourself needing to adapt lesson plans last minute due to unexpected circumstances. Flexibility allows you to navigate these changes smoothly without compromising the quality of education provided at any point during the course duration.

Becoming proficient in these soft skills enhances not only the learning experience for your students but also makes teaching English as a second language incredibly rewarding for you as an educator—a true win-win situation fostering mutual growth!

Benefits of teaching English abroad



Embarking on a journey to teach English abroad is not just about taking your teaching skills to new geographies. It's an enriching experience that goes beyond the classroom, offering unparalleled opportunities for personal and professional growth. Next, check out the benefits of ESL:

Experiencing new cultures firsthand

The chance to immerse yourself in a new culture is one of the most exciting aspects of teaching English abroad. This isn't just about seeing famous landmarks; it's about living like locals do—trying traditional foods, participating in local festivals, and understanding daily life from a perspective you can't get through tourism alone. 

The insights gained from this deep cultural immersion are invaluable and often lead to lifelong friendships across the globe.

Gaining proficiency in another language

While you're busy teaching others English, you'll also have the perfect opportunity to learn or improve another language yourself. Being surrounded by native speakers every day accelerates learning significantly compared to formal education settings back home. 

Whether it’s picking up Spanish while teaching in Latin America or mastering Japanese during your stint in Tokyo—the linguistic skills acquired will benefit both your personal adventures and professional endeavors alike.

Achieving international work experience

In today’s globalized world, having international work experience under your belt is highly valuable across various career paths—not just within education sectors but also in business, tech industries among others. 

Employers value candidates who've demonstrated adaptability by thriving professionally outside their comfort zone as well as possessing cross-cultural communication abilities—a skillset perfectly honed while navigating life as an ESL teacher abroad.

How to find ESL jobs abroad?



Finding a job teaching English as a second language abroad can seem like a daunting task, but it's an incredibly rewarding opportunity that opens doors to new cultures, experiences, and friendships. 

Whether you're looking for traditional routes or innovative platforms like Worldpackers, there's no shortage of ways to embark on this exciting journey.

Traditional ways to find ESL jobs

The conventional path involves scouring job boards online, reaching out directly to schools overseas, or connecting with recruitment agencies specializing in placing teachers in foreign countries. 

Websites such as TEFL.com and Dave’s ESL Cafe are great starting points for finding opportunities and resources related to teaching English abroad. These methods require patience and persistence but can lead to fantastic long-term positions.

A new approach: Worldpackers

If you’re craving something less traditional and more adventurous, then Worldpackers might just be what you're looking for! 

As a platform designed specifically for travelers seeking volunteer opportunities—including teaching English—Worldpackers offers unique exchanges where accommodation, meals, and other perks are provided in exchange for your skills and time. 

This arrangement not only allows you to immerse yourself fully into another culture but also provides invaluable teaching experience without the need for long-term commitments.



To get started on your adventure with Worldpackers, browse through various teaching positions available worldwide here. From helping local communities improve their language skills in Latin America to assisting in classrooms across Southeast Asia—the possibilities are endless! Check out some of the opportunities:

Connect with thousands of verified hosts! Hundreds of projects join Worldpackers monthly, all individually verified and monitored by the WP team to ensure a positive experience.

FAQs in relation to teaching English as a second language

1. What qualifications do I need to teach English as a second language?

A bachelor's degree and TEFL certification are often required. Experience helps, but it's the cert that opens doors.

2. What is the best way to teach English as a second language?

Mix up your methods. Use immersive strategies like role-playing and storytelling. Tailor lessons to students' needs for better engagement.

3. Can I teach ESL without a degree?

Yes, in some places. However, snagging a TEFL certificate boosts your chances big time, even without a four-year diploma.

4. What certification do I need to teach English as a second language?

To cut through the noise, get TEFL or TESOL certified. These certifications are golden tickets in the ESL world.



Teaching English as a second language opens doors worldwide. Delving into teaching English to speakers of other languages transcends mere knowledge transfer; it's an intricate dance of connecting diverse cultures.

And remember, to get started on your journey towards becoming an ESL teacher, Worldpackers offers opportunities for aspiring educators like yourself who are eager to not only travel but also make meaningful contributions through volunteering around the globe.

  • Did you like these ideas? Subscribe to the Worldpackers Community for free and start saving your favorite volunteer positions until you are ready to get verified. 



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