Volunteering in developing countries - 10 things you should know

Planning a volunteering trip? Get prepared, choose the right organization, stay safe, and make a lasting impact in developing countries.

3min

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If you have a heart for travel as well as helping people, then combining your travel excursion with volunteering is a great way to take on a real adventure. This is not only an educational experience but one that will bring fulfilment to your life. But how should you prepare for a trip like this? And what unexpected factors await you when you arrive? Here are ten things to know about volunteering in developing countries.

Be wise when signing up for volunteering

While you might feel inspired by a documentary or a book about a developing country, or even by someone else’s volunteering experience, these alone are not sufficient reasons to become a volunteer.

Do your research well and join an organization that fits with your values. If you see any indiscretions, don’t hesitate to choose a different organization that enables you to make the biggest difference.

Insure your valuables and devices

You may think you need to take out travel insurance to have your valuables covered while you’re volunteering. But actually, renters insurance covers your stuff even when you are abroad, so this is a good policy to take out if you want comprehensive coverage. If you don’t have renters insurance, consider taking out a policy with a reliable company so that your stuff is safe while traveling.

Research the country thoroughly



Do a fair amount of research about the country you’re visiting. Don’t just rely on the source that inspired you to volunteer; check out as many aspects of the country as you can find. Being well prepared when you arrive in the country in question will serve you well and equip you to make more of a difference.

Have a “Teach a Man to Fish” mentality

Join a volunteer program that focuses on making a lasting change in that country. A good way to gauge this is to volunteer for a program that affects that country’s community as much as possible. Have a “teach a man to fish” mentality and aim to volunteer in a way that leaves the people of that nation better off than when you arrived.

Consider your transport needs

Transport will be an essential part of your travels, so be proactive in figuring out which modes of transport you’ll be using. Prepare for these by keeping cash on hand for taxis or public transport, or consider purchasing a ticket bundle for buses, trains, etc.

Learn the basics of the foreign language



You don’t have to speak the native language fluently to be embraced by a community. Being able to utter simple greetings and basic phrases will serve you well, though. Take a crash course in the language and learn how to communicate with the people you’re about to assist.

Take safety precautions

Some countries have a high risk of malaria and other diseases. Do some thorough research and find out what preventative measures you need to take to protect your health. Also, be sure to pack a comprehensive yet basic first aid kit for those unexpected mishaps.

Be sensitive in your storytelling

If you’re a content creator or a journalist, remember to tell the story of the people in a way that’s respectful and sensitive. Developing countries have a myriad of challenges to overcome, and your ability to tell their story is a powerful tool that may encourage others to volunteer, too. Use this opportunity to speak on behalf of the community and give them a voice that resonates with what they really experience on a daily basis.



Harness the best you have to offer

Consider the abilities you have to offer and try to implement these in your volunteering. Whether you’re a writer, a builder, or a medical expert, you can use your experience and skills to contribute something that may otherwise not have been available to the community you’re visiting. Try to find a program where your skills are needed, and be sure to make the program directors aware of what you have to offer.

Be more than just a spectator

You may be entering a country as a volunteer with preconceived ideas. Leave these at home. The research you’ve done may not be as accurate as the reality of any situation, so travel with an open mind. Be realistic about what to expect and really resolve to work hard to make a difference instead of just going for the sake of having an experience to tell your friends about.

You should be commended for your willingness to travel to a developing country and for your sacrifice of time and money to go and make a real difference—and you’ll gain a new set of skills when you do. 


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